Research & Literature

Overall outcomes following early interventions for intracranial arteriovenous malformations with hematomas.

Bir SC, Maiti TK, Konar S, Nanda A

Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia 2016; (23()):95-100 doi:10.1016/j.jocn.2015.05.041.

Mouse Models of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformation.

Nielsen CM, Huang L, Murphy PA, et al.

Stroke 2016; (47(1)):293-300 doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.115.002869.

Reappearance of arteriovenous malformations after complete resection of ruptured arteriovenous malformations: true recurrence or false-negative early postoperative imaging result?

Aboukaïs R, Vinchon M, Quidet M, et al.

Journal of neurosurgery 2017; (126(4)):1088-1093 doi:10.3171/2016.3.JNS152846.

Brain Edema after Repeat Gamma Knife Radiosurgery for a Large Arteriovenous Malformation: A Case Report.

Kim JW, Chung HT, Han MH, et al.

Experimental neurobiology 2016; (25(4)):191-6 doi:10.5607/en.2016.25.4.191.

Magnetic Resonance Angiography in the Diagnosis of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformation and Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas: Comparison of Time-Resolved Magnetic Resonance Angiography and Three Dimensional Time-of-Flight Magnetic Resonance Angiography.

Cheng YC, Chen HC, Wu CH, et al.

Iranian journal of radiology : a quarterly journal published by the Iranian Radiological Society 2016; (13(2)):e19814 doi:10.5812/iranjradiol.19814.

Validation of cerebral arteriovenous malformation hemodynamics assessed by DSA using quantitative magnetic resonance angiography: preliminary study.

Shakur SF, Brunozzi D, Hussein AE, et al.

Journal of neurointerventional surgery 2018; (10(2)):156-161 doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2017-012991.

Integration of arterial spin labeling into stereotactic radiosurgery planning of cerebral arteriovenous malformations.

Ozyurt O, Dincer A, Erdem Yildiz M, et al.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI 2017; (46(6)):1718-1727 doi:10.1002/jmri.25690.

European consensus conference on unruptured brain AVMs treatment (Supported by EANS, ESMINT, EGKS, and SINCH).

Cenzato M, Boccardi E, Beghi E, et al.

Acta neurochirurgica 2017; (159(6)):1059-1064 doi:10.1007/s00701-017-3154-8.

Arteriovenous malformations: epidemiology, clinical presentation, and diagnostic evaluation.

Osbun JW, Reynolds MR, Barrow DL

Handbook of clinical neurology 2017; (143()):25-29 doi:10.1016/B978-0-444-63640-9.00003-5.

Surgical management.

Morgan MK

Handbook of clinical neurology 2017; (143()):41-57 doi:10.1016/B978-0-444-63640-9.00005-9.

Critical review of brain AVM surgery, surgical results and natural history in 2017.

Morgan MK, Davidson AS, Assaad NNA, Stoodley MA

Acta neurochirurgica 2017; (159(8)):1457-1478 doi:10.1007/s00701-017-3217-x.

Management of Brain Arteriovenous Malformations: A Scientific Statement for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association.

Derdeyn CP, Zipfel GJ, Albuquerque FC, et al.

Stroke 2017; (48(8)):e200-e224 doi:10.1161/STR.0000000000000134.

Quantitative evaluation of arteriovenous malformation hemodynamic changes after endovascular treatment using parametric color coding: A case series study.

Rivera R, Sordo JG, Echeverria D, et al.

Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences 2017; (23(6)):650-655 doi:10.1177/1591019917721867.

Early Rebleeding after Brain Arteriovenous Malformation Rupture, Clinical Impact and Predictive Factors: A Monocentric Retrospective Cohort Study.

Shotar E, Pistocchi S, Haffaf I, et al.

Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland) 2017; (44(5-6)):304-312 doi:10.1159/000479120.

Rupture Risk of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations During Pregnancy and Puerperium: A Single-Center Experience and Pooled Data Analysis.

Zhu D, Zhao P, Lv N, et al.

World neurosurgery 2018; (111()):e308-e315 doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.12.056.

Natural history of brain arteriovenous malformations: systematic review.

Goldberg J, Raabe A, Bervini D

Journal of neurosurgical sciences 2018; (62(4)):437-443 doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.18.04452-1.

Conventional digital subtractional vs non-invasive MR angiography in the assessment of brain arteriovenous malformation.

Cuong NN, Luu VD, Tuan TA, et al.

Clinical neurology and neurosurgery 2018; (169()):29-33 doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2018.03.022.

A Reanalysis of Predictors for the Risk of Hemorrhage in Brain Arteriovenous Malformation.

Huang Z, Peng K, Chen C, et al.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association 2018; (27(8)):2082-2087 doi:10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2018.03.003.

The Application of the Novel Grading Scale (Lawton-Young Grading System) to Predict the Outcome of Brain Arteriovenous Malformation.

Hafez A, Koroknay-Pál P, Oulasvirta E, et al.

Neurosurgery 2019; (84(2)):529-536 doi:10.1093/neuros/nyy153.

Seizure predictors and outcome after Onyx embolization in patients with brain arteriovenous malformations.

Zhang B, Feng X, Peng F, et al.

Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences 2019; (25(2)):124-131 doi:10.1177/1591019918801290.

Arterial-spin labeling MRI identifies residual cerebral arteriovenous malformation following stereotactic radiosurgery treatment.

Heit JJ, Thakur NH, Iv M, et al.

Journal of neuroradiology = Journal de neuroradiologie 2020; (47(1)):13-19 doi:10.1016/j.neurad.2018.12.004.

Endovascular Treatment for Low-Grade (Spetzler-Martin I-II) Brain Arteriovenous Malformations.

Baharvahdat H, Blanc R, Fahed R, et al.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology 2019; (40(4)):668-672 doi:10.3174/ajnr.A5988.

18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography-Magnetic Resonance Monitoring of Brain Metabolic Changes in a Case of Arteriovenous Malformation-Related Steal Phenomenon Symptoms.

Anglani M, Cecchin D, Cester G, et al.

World neurosurgery 2019; (126()):276-279 doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.02.167.

A study of pediatric cerebral arteriovenous malformations: clinical presentation, radiological features, and long-term functional and educational outcomes with predictors of sustained neurological deficits.

Ravindra VM, Bollo RJ, Eli IM, et al.

Journal of neurosurgery. Pediatrics 2019; (24(1)):1-8.

More II It than Meets the Eye: Outcomes After Single-Fraction Stereotactic Radiosurgery in a Case Series of Low-Grade Arteriovenous Malformations.

Graffeo CS, Link MJ, Stafford SL, et al.

Operative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.) 2020; (18(2)):136-144 doi:10.1093/ons/opz153.

One and Done: Multimodal Treatment of Pediatric Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations in a Single Anesthesia Event.

Schunemann V, Wang JL, Dornbos D, et al.

World neurosurgery 2019; (130()):e715-e721 doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.06.200.

Steal Phenomenon with Tonsillar Arteriovenous Malformation.

Amin M, Chaddha K, Aguìñiga-Navarrete P, et al.

Clinical practice and cases in emergency medicine 2019; (3(3)):295-296 doi:10.5811/cpcem.2019.5.42882.

Volume-Staged Gamma Knife Radiosurgery for Large Brain Arteriovenous Malformation.

El-Shehaby AMN, Reda WA, Abdel Karim KM, et al.

World neurosurgery 2019; (132()):e604-e612 doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.065.

The Ruptured Arteriovenous Malformation Grading Scale (RAGS): An Extension of the Hunt and Hess Scale to Predict Clinical Outcome for Patients With Ruptured Brain Arteriovenous Malformations.

Silva MA, Lai PMR, Du R, et al.

Neurosurgery 2020; (87(2)):193-199 doi:10.1093/neuros/nyz404.

Recent Advances in Basic Research for Brain Arteriovenous Malformation.

Barbosa Do Prado L, Han C, Oh SP, Su H

International journal of molecular sciences 2019; (20(21)) doi:10.3390/ijms20215324.

Expert Consensus on the Management of Brain Arteriovenous Malformations.

Kato Y, Dong VH, Chaddad F, et al.

Asian journal of neurosurgery 2019; (14(4)):1074-1081 doi:10.4103/ajns.AJNS_234_19.

What neurointerventionists think about the treatment of unruptured brain arteriovenous malformations: the complexity of moving towards evidence-based treatment.

Goyal M, Ospel JM, Kashani N, et al.

Neuroradiology 2020; (62(4)):411-416 doi:10.1007/s00234-020-02365-4.

Predictive factors of epilepsy in arteriovenous malformation.

Ollivier I, Cebula H, Todeschi J, et al.

Neuro-Chirurgie 2020; (66(3)):144-149 doi:10.1016/j.neuchi.2019.12.009.

Presurgical Functional Mapping with Magnetoencephalography.

Bowyer SM, Pang EW, Huang M, et al.

Neuroimaging clinics of North America 2020; (30(2)):159-174 doi:10.1016/j.nic.2020.02.005.

Medical management with interventional therapy versus medical management alone for unruptured brain arteriovenous malformations (ARUBA): final follow-up of a multicentre, non-blinded, randomised controlled trial.

Mohr JP, Overbey JR, Hartmann A, et al.

The Lancet. Neurology 2020; (19(7)):573-581 doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(20)30181-2.

Patient-Specific Blood Flow Analysis for Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformation Based on Digital Subtraction Angiography Images.

Zhang C, Chau N, Ho H

Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology 2020; (8()):775 doi:10.3389/fbioe.2020.00775.

Ruptured temporal horn aneurysm associated with Moyamoya collateral vessel coexisting with contralateral arteriovenous malformation - technical note with clinical vignette.

Feria A, Brzezicki G

Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska 2021; (55(1)):102-106 doi:10.5603/PJNNS.a2021.0004.

Spetzler-Martin Grade III Arteriovenous Malformations: A Comparison of Modified and Supplemented Spetzler-Martin Grading Systems.

Frisoli FA, Catapano JS, Farhadi DS, et al.

Neurosurgery 2021; (88(6)):1103-1110 doi:10.1093/neuros/nyab020.

Imaging Characteristics and Endovascular Treatment of Brain Arteriovenous Malformations Mainly Fed by the Posterior Cerebral Artery.

Hou K, Li C, Su H, Yu J

Frontiers in neurology 2020; (11()):609461 doi:10.3389/fneur.2020.609461.

A Ruptured Spetzler and Martin Grade V Arteriovenous Malformation in a Child Treated With Radiotherapy Followed by Embolization: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Iwatate K, Kikuchi Y, Sato S, et al.

Cureus 2021; (13(7)):e16605 doi:10.7759/cureus.16605.

Genetics and Emerging Therapies for Brain Arteriovenous Malformations.

Scherschinski L, Rahmani R, Srinivasan VM, et al.

World neurosurgery 2022; (159()):327-337 doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2021.10.127.

A Rational Approach to the Management of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations.

Johnson MD, Staarmann B, Zuccarello M

World neurosurgery 2022; (159()):338-347 doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2021.08.045.

Untangling the Modern Treatment Paradigm for Unruptured Brain Arteriovenous Malformations.

Morel BC, Wittenberg B, Hoffman JE, et al.

Journal of personalized medicine 2022; (12(6)) doi:10.3390/jpm12060904.

Critical Appraisal of Randomized Controlled Trials on Unruptured Brain Arteriovenous Malformations.

Tasiou A, Brotis AG, Tzerefos C, et al.

World neurosurgery 2022; (166()):e536-e545 doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2022.07.043.

Incidence and risk factors of epilepsy following brain arteriovenous malformation rupture in adult patients.

Guillaumet G, Shotar E, Clarençon F, et al.

Journal of neurology 2022; (269(12)):6342-6353 doi:10.1007/s00415-022-11286-6.

De novo brain arteriovenous malformation formation and development: A case report.

Huang H, Wang X, Guo AN, et al.

World journal of clinical cases 2022; (10(18)):6277-6282 doi:10.12998/wjcc.v10.i18.6277.

Brain Arteriovenous Malformations: Status of Open Surgery after A Randomized Trial of Unruptured Brain Arteriovenous Malformations.

Luther E, Govindarajan V, McCarthy DJ, et al.

Neurosurgery clinics of North America 2022; (33(4)):443-448 doi:10.1016/j.nec.2022.05.006.

Vascular intracranial malformations and dementia: An under-estimated cause and clinical correlation. Clinical note.

Berra LV, Armocida D, D'Angelo L, et al.

Cerebral circulation - cognition and behavior 2022; (3()):100146 doi:10.1016/j.cccb.2022.100146.

External validation of the Ruptured Arteriovenous Malformation Grading Scale (RAGS) in a multicenter adult cohort.

Antkowiak L, Rogalska M, Stogowski P, et al.

Acta neurochirurgica 2023; (165(4)):975-981 doi:10.1007/s00701-022-05433-1.

Haemorrhage risk of brain arteriovenous malformation during pregnancy and puerperium.

Liu J, Zhang H, Luo C, et al.

Stroke and vascular neurology 2023; (8(4)):307-317 doi:10.1136/svn-2022-001921.

Brain Arteriovenous Malformations and Pregnancy: A Systematic Review of the Literature.

De Maria L, Serioli S, Fontanella MM

World neurosurgery 2023; (177()):100-108 doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2023.06.065.

Magnetic resonance radiomics-derived sphericity correlates with seizure in brain arteriovenous malformations.

Lin JY, Lu CF, Hu YS, et al.

European radiology 2024; (34(1)):588-599 doi:10.1007/s00330-023-09982-6.

Risk of intracranial hemorrhage in brain arteriovenous malformations: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

de Liyis BG, Arini AAIK, Karuniamaya CP, et al.

Journal of neurology 2024; (271(5)):2274-2284 doi:10.1007/s00415-024-12235-1.

Feasibility of awake craniotomy for brain arteriovenous malformations: A scoping review.

Tariq R, Siddiqui UA, Bajwa MH, et al.

World neurosurgery: X 2024; (22()):100321 doi:10.1016/j.wnsx.2024.100321.

Are hemodynamics responsible for inflammatory changes in venous vessel walls? A quantitative study of wall-enhancing intracranial arteriovenous malformation draining veins.

Stahl J, McGuire LS, Rizko M, et al.

Journal of neurosurgery 2024; (141(2)):333-342 doi:10.3171/2024.1.JNS232625.

Unveiling the domino effect: a nine-year follow-up on pentalogy of central nervous system induced by a large unruptured cerebral arteriovenous malformation: a case report and literature review.

He Y, Tao Y, Tian J, et al.

Frontiers in neurology 2024; (15()):1365525 doi:10.3389/fneur.2024.1365525.

Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Intermediate (III) or High (IV-V) Spetzler-Martin Grade Arteriovenous Malformations: International Stereotactic Radiosurgery Society Practice Guideline.

Graffeo CS, Kotecha R, Sahgal A, et al.

Neurosurgery 2025; (96(2)):298-307 doi:10.1227/neu.0000000000003102.

Enhancing cerebral arteriovenous malformation analysis: Development and application of patient-specific lumped parameter models based on 3D imaging data.

Zhang B, Chen X, Qin W, et al.

Computers in biology and medicine 2024; (180()):108977 doi:10.1016/j.compbiomed.2024.108977.

Influence of preoperative embolisation on resection of brain arteriovenous malformations: cohort study.

Lee SH, Loan JJ, Downer J, et al.

Acta neurochirurgica 2024; (166(1)):345 doi:10.1007/s00701-024-06234-4.

Methylome analysis of endothelial cells suggests new insights on sporadic brain arteriovenous malformation.

Scimone C, Donato L, Alibrandi S, et al.

Heliyon 2024; (10(15)):e35126 doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e35126.

The Correlation of Vessel Wall Macrophage Infiltration With Hemosiderin in Arteriovenous Malformations.

Hossa J, McGuire LS, Valyi-Nagy T, et al.

World neurosurgery 2025; (194()):123368 doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2024.10.097.

Comparison of silent MRA and time-of-flight MRA in the depiction and grading of brain arteriovenous malformations.

Wu C, Dong M, Zang Z, et al.

Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery 2024; (14(12)):8974-8987 doi:10.21037/qims-24-1097.

Efficacy of radiosurgery with and without angioembolization: A subgroup analysis of effectiveness in ruptured versus unruptured arteriovenous malformations - An updated systematic review and meta-analysis.

Khan H, Sangah AB, Nasir R, et al.

Surgical neurology international 2024; (15()):467 doi:10.25259/SNI_737_2024.

Neuroinflammation and hypoxia promote astrocyte phenotypic transformation and propel neurovascular dysfunction in brain arteriovenous malformation.

Tu T, Peng Z, Zhang L, et al.

Journal of neuroinflammation 2025; (22(1)):124 doi:10.1186/s12974-025-03442-2.

Predictive factors of epilepsy in a cohort of brain arteriovenous malformation patients with a 5-year follow-up.

Pirlog BO, Porché M, Kyheng M, et al.

Revue neurologique 2025; (181(10)):991-997 doi:10.1016/j.neurol.2025.09.007.

Co-occurrence of cerebral arteriovenous malformation and jugular bulb dehiscence as the etiology of pulsatile tinnitus: A case report.

Tarasova A, Navarro-Dent R, Lugo-Rodriguez V, Masri D

Radiology case reports 2026; (21(1)):310-313 doi:10.1016/j.radcr.2025.09.028.

Outcomes of Gamma Knife Radiosurgery in Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations.

Shah KG, Beniwal M, Konar SK, et al.

Neurology India 2026; (74(1)):60-70 doi:10.4103/neurol-india.Neurol-India-D-24-00805.