Research & Literature

Interstitial Granulomatous Dermatitis: A Clinicopathological Study.

Coutinho I, Pereira N, Gouveia M, et al.

The American Journal of dermatopathology 2015; (37(8)):614-9 doi:10.1097/DAD.0000000000000288.

Interstitial granulomatous dermatitis: rare cutaneous manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis.

Veronez IS, Dantas FL, Valente NY, et al.

Anais brasileiros de dermatologia 2015; (90(3)):391-3.

Reactive Granulomatous Dermatitis: A Review of Palisaded Neutrophilic and Granulomatous Dermatitis, Interstitial Granulomatous Dermatitis, Interstitial Granulomatous Drug Reaction, and a Proposed Reclassification.

Rosenbach M, English JC

Dermatologic clinics 2015; (33(3)):373-87.

[Granuloma annulare].

Butsch F, Weidenthaler-Barth B, von Stebut E

Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete 2015; (66(11)):867-75; quiz 876-7 doi:10.1007/s00105-015-3704-z.

Palisaded Neutrophilic Granulomatous Dermatitis in a Child with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis on Etanercept.

Nguyen TA, Celano NJ, Matiz C

Pediatric dermatology 2016; (33(2)):e156-7 doi:10.1111/pde.12797.

The rope sign: a case of interstitial granulomatous dermatitis with arthritis.

Savoia F, Stinchi C, Gaddoni G, et al.

Giornale italiano di dermatologia e venereologia : organo ufficiale, Societa italiana di dermatologia e sifilografia 2016; (151(1)):102-5.

First reported association of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia and interstitial granulomatous dermatitis.

Riaz IB, Kamal MU, Segal RJ, Anwer F

BMJ case reports 2016; (2016()).

Palisaded neutrophilic and granulomatous dermatitis - cutaneous manifestation of Lyme disease or connected with CTD? Case report.

Pirowska M, Obtułowicz A, Dyduch G, et al.

Annals of agricultural and environmental medicine : AAEM 2016; (23(2)):384-6 doi:10.5604/12321966.1203913.

Interstitial granulomatous dermatitis demonstrating small, discrete skin-colored papules.

Kanazawa N, Tchernev G, Chokoeva AA, et al.

Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents 2016; (30(2 Suppl 2)):49-52.

Paradoxical reactions under TNF-α blocking agents and other biological agents given for chronic immune-mediated diseases: an analytical and comprehensive overview.

Toussirot É, Aubin F

RMD open 2016; (2(2)):e000239 doi:10.1136/rmdopen-2015-000239.

Generalized palisaded neutrophilic and granulomatous dermatitis-a cutaneous manifestation of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia? A clinical, histopathological, and molecular study of 3 cases.

Federmann B, Bonzheim I, Yazdi AS, et al.

Human pathology 2017; (64()):198-206 doi:10.1016/j.humpath.2017.04.010.

Palisaded Neutrophilic and Granulomatous Dermatitis/Interstitial Granulomatous Dermatitis Overlap: A Striking Clinical and Histologic Presentation With "Burning Rope Sign" and Subsequent Mirror-Image Contralateral Recurrence.

Kern M, Shiver MB, Addis KM, Gardner JM

The American Journal of dermatopathology 2017; (39(9)):e141-e146 doi:10.1097/DAD.0000000000000901.

Interstitial Granulomatous Dermatitis (IGD).

Tebeica T, Voicu C, Patterson JW, et al.

Open access Macedonian journal of medical sciences 2017; (5(4)):543-544 doi:10.3889/oamjms.2017.120.

Interstitial granulomatous dermatitis in a patient with chronic hepatitis C and mixed cryoglobulinemia.

Rato M, Gil F, Monteiro AF, et al.

Dermatology online journal 2018; (24(1)).

Palisaded neutrophilic and granulomatous dermatitis associated with systemic lupus erythematosus: possible involvement of CD163+ M2 macrophages in two cases, and a review of published works.

Terai S, Ueda-Hayakawa I, Nguyen CTH, et al.

Lupus 2018; (27(14)):2220-2227 doi:10.1177/0961203318809892.

The role of biologics in the treatment of chronic granuloma annulare.

Chen A, Truong AK, Worswick S

International journal of dermatology 2019; (58(5)):622-626 doi:10.1111/ijd.14350.

Palisaded Neutrophilic Granulomatous Dermatitis Leading to Diagnosis of Hodgkin Lymphoma: Report of Rare Case and Literature Review of Paraneoplastic Granulomatous Dermatitides.

Pei S, Hinshaw MA

The American Journal of dermatopathology 2019; (41(11)):835-845 doi:10.1097/DAD.0000000000001411.

A case of palisaded neutrophilic granulomatous dermatitis with subsequent development of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia.

Kyriakou A, Patsatsi A, Papadopoulos V, et al.

Clinical case reports 2019; (7(4)):695-698 doi:10.1002/ccr3.2072.

Interstitial granulomatous drug reaction related to hydrochlorothiazide.

Grose E, Ramien M

Dermatology online journal 2019; (25(7)).

Clinical and histologic presentation of pediatric reactive granulomatous dermatitis.

Akinshemoyin Vaughn OL, Siegel DH, Chiu YE, et al.

Pediatric dermatology 2020; (37(3)):498-503 doi:10.1111/pde.14137.

Treatment of granuloma annulare and related granulomatous diseases with sulphasalazine: a series of 16 cases.

Yang YW, Lehrer MD, Mangold AR, et al.

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV 2021; (35(1)):211-215 doi:10.1111/jdv.16356.

Granulomatous Dermatitis and Systemic Disease: An Association to Consider.

Corrà A, Quintarelli L, Verdelli A, et al.

BioMed research international 2020; (2020()):3281380 doi:10.1155/2020/3281380.

Reactive granulomatous dermatitis as a histological pattern including manifestations of interstitial granulomatous dermatitis and palisaded neutrophilic and granulomatous dermatitis: a study of 52 patients.

Rodríguez-Garijo N, Bielsa I, Mascaró JM, et al.

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV 2021; (35(4)):988-994 doi:10.1111/jdv.17010.

Granulomatous Cutaneous Drug Eruptions: A Systematic Review.

Shah N, Shah M, Drucker AM, et al.

American journal of clinical dermatology 2021; (22(1)):39-53 doi:10.1007/s40257-020-00566-4.

Palisaded neutrophilic and granulomatous dermatitis following a long-standing monoclonal gammopathy: A case report.

Zabihi-Pour D, Bahrani B, Assaad D, Yeung J

SAGE open medical case reports 2021; (9()):2050313X20979560 doi:10.1177/2050313X20979560.

TNF in the era of immune checkpoint inhibitors: friend or foe?

Chen AY, Wolchok JD, Bass AR

Nature reviews. Rheumatology 2021; (17(4)):213-223 doi:10.1038/s41584-021-00584-4.

Palisaded Neutrophilic and Granulomatous Dermatitis in a Patient with Behçet's Disease: A Case Report.

Shin YB, Jo JW, Yoon TJ

Annals of dermatology 2021; (33(1)):73-76 doi:10.5021/ad.2021.33.1.73.

Leprosy as a Diagnostic Challenge in the United States.

Hoesly PM, Cappel MA, Hoesly FJ, et al.

Skinmed 2021; (19(2)):137-141.

Non-Infectious Granulomatous Dermatoses: A Pathologist's Perspective.

Chatterjee D, Bhattacharjee R, Saikia UN

Indian dermatology online journal 2021; (12(4)):515-528 doi:10.4103/idoj.IDOJ_662_20.

Palisaded neutrophilic granulomatous dermatitis in a patient with HLA-B27-negative axial spondyloarthritis: a case report and literature review.

Šuler Baglama Š, Luzar B, Koren Krajnc M, Trčko K

Acta dermatovenerologica Alpina, Pannonica, et Adriatica 2022; (31(Suppl)):S2-S6.

Reactive granulomatous dermatitis as a clinically relevant and unifying term: a retrospective review of clinical features, associated systemic diseases, histopathology and treatment for a series of 65 patients at Mayo Clinic.

Bangalore Kumar A, Lehman JS, Johnson EF, et al.

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV 2022; (36(12)):2443-2450 doi:10.1111/jdv.18203.

Palisaded Neutrophilic and Granulomatous Dermatitis in a Patient With Churg-Strauss Syndrome: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Almutawa YM, Alherz W, Alali MO, et al.

Cureus 2022; (14(10)):e30085 doi:10.7759/cureus.30085.

Underlying Systemic Diseases in Interstitial Granulomatous Dermatitis and Palisaded Neutrophilic Granulomatous Dermatitis: A Systematic Review.

Yang C, Tang S, Li S, et al.

Dermatology (Basel, Switzerland) 2023; (239(2)):287-298 doi:10.1159/000527461.

Interstitial Granulomatous Dermatitis and Palisaded Neutrophilic Granulomatous Dermatitis: Retrospective Clinicopathological Analysis of 16 Cases.

Sarıkaya Tellal E, Ilhan Erdil D, Gore Karaali M, et al.

Dermatology practical & conceptual 2023; (13(3)) doi:10.5826/dpc.1303a129.

Interstitial Granulomatous Dermatitis as the Initial Manifestation of Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis.

Rimawi A, Neinast M, Rimawi A

Cureus 2023; (15(7)):e42293 doi:10.7759/cureus.42293.

A Case of Palisaded Neutrophilic and Granulomatous Dermatitis Associated with an Initial Presentation in Ankylosing Spondylitis.

Suh YS, Jung EC, Moon YS, et al.

Annals of dermatology 2023; (35(Suppl 1)):S34-S37 doi:10.5021/ad.21.063.

Reactive Granulomatous Dermatitis: A Descriptive Study of 10 Patients.

Lagacé M, Mainville L, Dionne MC

Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery 2024; (28(1)):33-36 doi:10.1177/12034754231220937.

The rope sign, a typical and yet infrequent clue.

Garcia-Rodriguez V, Arandes-Marcocci J, Fernandez-Figueras MT, Salleras-Redonnet M

Dermatology online journal 2024; (30(2)) doi:10.5070/D330263589.

Interstitial Granulomatous Dermatitis as a Rare Paraneoplastic Manifestation of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: A Case Report.

Abdurrahman M, Kanji Z

Cureus 2025; (17(8)):e90056 doi:10.7759/cureus.90056.

Case Report: Pediatric palisaded neutrophilic and granulomatous dermatitis without systemic diseases treated with sulfasalazine.

Guo Q, Wang Y, Han Q, et al.

Frontiers in medicine 2025; (12()):1670091 doi:10.3389/fmed.2025.1670091.

Subcutaneous Granuloma Annulare: A Rare Case Associated With Acetazolamide.

Fliorent R, Hoffman P, Onel KB, Magro C

The American Journal of dermatopathology 2026; (48(3)):216-220 doi:10.1097/DAD.0000000000003194.

A Rapid Drug-Induced Granulomatous Dermatitis to Amlodipine.

Vasavda C, Thompson BB, Tahan SR, Iriarte C

The American journal of cardiology 2026; (261()):23-26 doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2025.11.028.

Erythroderma-Like Manifestations and High Fever in Palisaded Neutrophilic and Granulomatous Dermatitis Without Any Underlying Systemic Immunological Disease.

Yamate T, Goto M, Nishida H, et al.

The Journal of dermatology 2026; (53(5)):841-844 doi:10.1111/1346-8138.70207.

Association between palisaded and interstitial granulomatous dermatoses and haematological neoplasms: evidence beyond coincidence?

Hamani S, Séverac F, Cribier B, et al.

Clinical and experimental dermatology 2026; (51(9)):1669-1674 doi:10.1093/ced/llag151.

Reactive granulomatous dermatitis as a paraneoplastic phenomenon.

Afvari S, Aifuwa E, Grant-Kels JM

Clinics in dermatology 2026; doi:10.1016/j.clindermatol.2026.07.023.

Interstitial Granulomatous Dermatitis Associated With Ulcerative Colitis: A Rare Cutaneous Manifestation.

Mahmood M, Bhalloo K

Cureus 2026; (18(8)):e113843 doi:10.7759/cureus.113843.