Research & Literature

Pharmacotherapy for neuropathic pain in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Finnerup NB, Attal N, Haroutounian S, et al.

The Lancet. Neurology 2015; (14(2)):162-73.

Neuropathic pain: principles of diagnosis and treatment.

Gilron I, Baron R, Jensen T

Mayo Clinic proceedings 2015; (90(4)):532-45.

Opioid Use in Fibromyalgia: A Cautionary Tale.

Goldenberg DL, Clauw DJ, Palmer RE, Clair AG

Mayo Clinic proceedings 2016; (91(5)):640-8.

Effect of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction vs Cognitive Behavioral Therapy or Usual Care on Back Pain and Functional Limitations in Adults With Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Cherkin DC, Sherman KJ, Balderson BH, et al.

JAMA 2016; (315(12)):1240-9 doi:10.1001/jama.2016.2323.

Pharmacologic attenuation of cross-modal sensory augmentation within the chronic pain insula.

Harte SE, Ichesco E, Hampson JP, et al.

Pain 2016; (157(9)):1933-1945 doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000593.

Mindfulness-based stress reduction and cognitive behavioral therapy for chronic low back pain: similar effects on mindfulness, catastrophizing, self-efficacy, and acceptance in a randomized controlled trial.

Turner JA, Anderson ML, Balderson BH, et al.

Pain 2016; (157(11)):2434-2444 doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000635.

Activity Pacing is Associated With Better and Worse Symptoms for Patients With Long-term Conditions.

Antcliff D, Campbell M, Woby S, Keeley P

The Clinical journal of pain 2017; (33(3)):205-214 doi:10.1097/AJP.0000000000000401.

Clinical biopsychosocial physiotherapy assessment of patients with chronic pain: The first step in pain neuroscience education.

Wijma AJ, van Wilgen CP, Meeus M, Nijs J

Physiotherapy theory and practice 2016; (32(5)):368-84 doi:10.1080/09593985.2016.1194651.

Pregabalin for pain in fibromyalgia in adults.

Derry S, Cording M, Wiffen PJ, et al.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2016; (9()):CD011790 doi:10.1002/14651858.CD011790.pub2.

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for spinal pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Machado GC, Maher CG, Ferreira PH, et al.

Annals of the rheumatic diseases 2017; (76(7)):1269-1278 doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-210597.

Should exercises be painful in the management of chronic musculoskeletal pain? A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Smith BE, Hendrick P, Smith TO, et al.

British journal of sports medicine 2017; (51(23)):1679-1687 doi:10.1136/bjsports-2016-097383.

Oral paracetamol (acetaminophen) for cancer pain.

Wiffen PJ, Derry S, Moore RA, et al.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2017; (7()):CD012637 doi:10.1002/14651858.CD012637.pub2.

Adverse Effects of Antidepressants for Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Riediger C, Schuster T, Barlinn K, et al.

Frontiers in neurology 2017; (8()):307 doi:10.3389/fneur.2017.00307.

Acetaminophen or Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in Acute Musculoskeletal Trauma: A Multicenter, Double-Blind, Randomized, Clinical Trial.

Ridderikhof ML, Lirk P, Goddijn H, et al.

Annals of emergency medicine 2018; (71(3)):357-368.e8 doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2017.08.041.

Assessment and manifestation of central sensitisation across different chronic pain conditions.

Arendt-Nielsen L, Morlion B, Perrot S, et al.

European journal of pain (London, England) 2018; (22(2)):216-241 doi:10.1002/ejp.1140.

Gastrointestinal safety and tolerability of oral non-aspirin over-the-counter analgesics.

Moore N, Scheiman JM

Postgraduate medicine 2018; (130(2)):188-199 doi:10.1080/00325481.2018.1429793.

Serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) for fibromyalgia.

Welsch P, Üçeyler N, Klose P, et al.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2018; (2()):CD010292 doi:10.1002/14651858.CD010292.pub2.

Effectiveness of Models Used to Deliver Multimodal Care for Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: a Rapid Evidence Review.

Peterson K, Anderson J, Bourne D, et al.

Journal of general internal medicine 2018; (33(Suppl 1)):71-81 doi:10.1007/s11606-018-4328-7.

Patients With Chronic Spinal Pain Benefit From Pain Neuroscience Education Regardless the Self-Reported Signs of Central Sensitization: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Multicenter Trial.

Malfliet A, Kregel J, Meeus M, et al.

PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation 2018; (10(12)):1330-1343.e1 doi:10.1016/j.pmrj.2018.04.010.

Operant Learning Versus Energy Conservation Activity Pacing Treatments in a Sample of Patients With Fibromyalgia Syndrome: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

Racine M, Jensen MP, Harth M, et al.

The journal of pain 2019; (20(4)):420-439 doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2018.09.013.

Roles of inflammation, neurogenic inflammation, and neuroinflammation in pain.

Matsuda M, Huh Y, Ji RR

Journal of anesthesia 2019; (33(1)):131-139 doi:10.1007/s00540-018-2579-4.

Cognitive behavioral treatments for insomnia and pain in adults with comorbid chronic insomnia and fibromyalgia: clinical outcomes from the SPIN randomized controlled trial.

McCrae CS, Williams J, Roditi D, et al.

Sleep 2019; (42(3)) doi:10.1093/sleep/zsy234.

The IASP classification of chronic pain for ICD-11: chronic primary pain.

Nicholas M, Vlaeyen JWS, Rief W, et al.

Pain 2019; (160(1)):28-37 doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001390.

Reframing chronic pain as a disease, not a symptom: rationale and implications for pain management.

Clauw DJ, Essex MN, Pitman V, Jones KD

Postgraduate medicine 2019; (131(3)):185-198 doi:10.1080/00325481.2019.1574403.

Comparative evaluation of group-based mindfulness-based stress reduction and cognitive behavioural therapy for the treatment and management of chronic pain: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.

Khoo EL, Small R, Cheng W, et al.

Evidence-based mental health 2019; (22(1)):26-35 doi:10.1136/ebmental-2018-300062.

Quantitative assessment of nonpelvic pressure pain sensitivity in urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome: a MAPP Research Network study.

Harte SE, Schrepf A, Gallop R, et al.

Pain 2019; (160(6)):1270-1280 doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001505.

Evaluation and management of cauda equina syndrome in the emergency department.

Long B, Koyfman A, Gottlieb M

The American journal of emergency medicine 2020; (38(1)):143-148 doi:10.1016/j.ajem.2019.158402.

Red flags for the early detection of spinal infection in back pain patients.

Yusuf M, Finucane L, Selfe J

BMC musculoskeletal disorders 2019; (20(1)):606 doi:10.1186/s12891-019-2949-6.

Quantitative Sensory Testing in pain assesment and treatment. Brief review and algorithmic management proposal.

Avellanal M, Riquelme I, Díaz-Regañón G

Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion 2020; (67(4)):187-194 doi:10.1016/j.redar.2020.01.006.

A man in his sixties with acute back pain and increasing weakness in his lower limbs.

Eilertsen GØ, Panagiotopoulos N, Austad TA, Glott T

Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke 2020; (140(5)) doi:10.4045/tidsskr.19.0591.

Fibromyalgia Self-Management: Mapping the behaviour change techniques used in a practice-based programme.

Pearson J, Whale K, Walsh NE, et al.

Musculoskeletal care 2020; (18(3)):372-382 doi:10.1002/msc.1470.

Neuropathic Pain: From Mechanisms to Treatment.

Finnerup NB, Kuner R, Jensen TS

Physiological reviews 2021; (101(1)):259-301 doi:10.1152/physrev.00045.2019.

Prescription of exercises for the treatment of chronic pain along the continuum of nociplastic pain: A systematic review with meta-analysis.

Ferro Moura Franco K, Lenoir D, Dos Santos Franco YR, et al.

European journal of pain (London, England) 2021; (25(1)):51-70 doi:10.1002/ejp.1666.

Functional pain disorders - more than nociplastic pain.

Popkirov S, Enax-Krumova EK, Mainka T, et al.

NeuroRehabilitation 2020; (47(3)):343-353 doi:10.3233/NRE-208007.

Methods to discriminate between mechanism-based categories of pain experienced in the musculoskeletal system: a systematic review.

Shraim MA, Massé-Alarie H, Hodges PW

Pain 2021; (162(4)):1007-1037 doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002113.

Pruriplastic Itch-A Novel Pathogenic Concept in Chronic Pruritus.

Misery L

Frontiers in medicine 2020; (7()):615118 doi:10.3389/fmed.2020.615118.

Short-term impact of combining pain neuroscience education with exercise for chronic musculoskeletal pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Siddall B, Ram A, Jones MD, et al.

Pain 2022; (163(1)):e20-e30 doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002308.

What Influences Outcomes From Inpatient Multidisciplinary Pain Management Programs?: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Lewis GN, Bean DJ

The Clinical journal of pain 2021; (37(7)):504-523 doi:10.1097/AJP.0000000000000941.

Chronic pain: an update on burden, best practices, and new advances.

Cohen SP, Vase L, Hooten WM

Lancet (London, England) 2021; (397(10289)):2082-2097 doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00393-7.

Nociplastic pain: towards an understanding of prevalent pain conditions.

Fitzcharles MA, Cohen SP, Clauw DJ, et al.

Lancet (London, England) 2021; (397(10289)):2098-2110 doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00392-5.

Self-management for chronic widespread pain including fibromyalgia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Geraghty AWA, Maund E, Newell D, et al.

PloS one 2021; (16(7)):e0254642 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0254642.

Nociplastic Pain Criteria or Recognition of Central Sensitization? Pain Phenotyping in the Past, Present and Future.

Nijs J, Lahousse A, Kapreli E, et al.

Journal of clinical medicine 2021; (10(15)) doi:10.3390/jcm10153203.

Pain, Sleep, and Health-Related Quality of Life after Multidisciplinary Intervention for Chronic Pain.

Skúladóttir H, Sveinsdottir H, Holden JE, et al.

International journal of environmental research and public health 2021; (18(19)) doi:10.3390/ijerph181910233.

Making exercise count: Considerations for the role of exercise in back pain treatment.

Cashin AG, Booth J, McAuley JH, et al.

Musculoskeletal care 2022; (20(2)):259-270 doi:10.1002/msc.1597.

Efficacy of nonpharmacological interventions for individual features of fibromyalgia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.

Kundakci B, Kaur J, Goh SL, et al.

Pain 2022; (163(8)):1432-1445 doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002500.

Testing a newly developed activity pacing framework for chronic pain/fatigue: a feasibility study.

Antcliff D, Keenan AM, Keeley P, et al.

BMJ open 2021; (11(12)):e045398 doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-045398.

The impact of nociplastic pain features on the response to physical therapy in patients with primary myofascial pain.

Kohns DJ, Scott R, Castellanos J, et al.

Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation 2022; (35(5)):1143-1151 doi:10.3233/BMR-210244.

Evaluation of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Improving Pain, Fear Avoidance, and Self-Efficacy in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Yang J, Lo WLA, Zheng F, et al.

Pain research & management 2022; (2022()):4276175 doi:10.1155/2022/4276175.

Comparison of Amitriptyline and US Food and Drug Administration-Approved Treatments for Fibromyalgia: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis.

Farag HM, Yunusa I, Goswami H, et al.

JAMA network open 2022; (5(5)):e2212939 doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.12939.

Effects of different protocols of physical exercise on fibromyalgia syndrome treatment: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Albuquerque MLL, Monteiro D, Marinho DA, et al.

Rheumatology international 2022; (42(11)):1893-1908 doi:10.1007/s00296-022-05140-1.

Central sensitization in opioid use disorder: a novel application of the American College of Rheumatology Fibromyalgia Survey Criteria.

Hall OT, Teater J, Rood KM, et al.

Pain reports 2022; (7(4)):e1016 doi:10.1097/PR9.0000000000001016.

On the superiority of a combination of aerobic and resistance exercise for fibromyalgia syndrome: A network meta-analysis.

Chen J, Han B, Wu C

Frontiers in psychology 2022; (13()):949256 doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.949256.

Phenotyping Post-COVID Pain as a Nociceptive, Neuropathic, or Nociplastic Pain Condition.

Fernández-de-Las-Peñas C, Nijs J, Neblett R, et al.

Biomedicines 2022; (10(10)) doi:10.3390/biomedicines10102562.

The role of mind body interventions in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome and fibromyalgia.

Islam Z, D'Silva A, Raman M, Nasser Y

Frontiers in psychiatry 2022; (13()):1076763 doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1076763.

Pain assessment 3 × 3: a clinical reasoning framework for healthcare professionals.

Bäckryd E

Scandinavian journal of pain 2023; (23(2)):268-272 doi:10.1515/sjpain-2023-0007.

Association Between Nociplastic Pain and Pain Severity and Impact in Women With Chronic Pelvic Pain.

Till SR, Schrepf A, Clauw DJ, et al.

The journal of pain 2023; (24(8)):1406-1414 doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2023.03.004.

A Call for Improving Research on Pain Neuroscience Education and Chronic Pain: An Overview of Systematic Reviews.

Martinez-Calderon J, Ho EK, Ferreira PH, et al.

The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy 2023; (53(6)):353–368 doi:10.2519/jospt.2023.11833.

How to treat chronic pain in rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs) - A pharmacological review.

Gérard B, Bailly F, Trouvin AP

Joint bone spine 2024; (91(1)):105624 doi:10.1016/j.jbspin.2023.105624.

Application of a Clinical Approach to Diagnosing Primary Pain: Prevalence and Correlates of Primary Back and Neck Pain in a Community Physiatry Clinic.

Schubiner H, Lowry WJ, Heule M, et al.

The journal of pain 2024; (25(3)):672-681 doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2023.09.019.

Comparative effectiveness of non-pharmacological interventions on sleep in individuals with chronic musculoskeletal pain: A systematic review with network meta-analysis.

Chang JR, Cheung YK, Sharma S, et al.

Sleep medicine reviews 2024; (73()):101867 doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2023.101867.

The optimal dose of pain neuroscience education added to an exercise programme for patients with chronic spinal pain: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis.

Núñez-Cortés R, Salazar-Méndez J, Calatayud J, et al.

Pain 2024; (165(6)):1196-1206 doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000003126.

Pain neuroscience education in patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain: an umbrella review.

Cuenca-Martínez F, Suso-Martí L, Calatayud J, et al.

Frontiers in neuroscience 2023; (17()):1272068 doi:10.3389/fnins.2023.1272068.

Rethinking neck-related arm pain: hypothetical clinical scenarios to differentiate the underlying IASP-defined pain mechanisms.

Hage R, Roussel N, Dierick F, et al.

The Journal of manual & manipulative therapy 2024; (32(4)):378-389 doi:10.1080/10669817.2023.2292909.

Cauda equina syndrome.

Miller J, West J, Khawar H, Middleton R

British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005) 2023; (84(11)):1-7 doi:10.12968/hmed.2023.0012.

The Role of Physical Exercise in Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: Best Medicine-A Narrative Review.

De la Corte-Rodriguez H, Roman-Belmonte JM, Resino-Luis C, et al.

Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) 2024; (12(2)) doi:10.3390/healthcare12020242.

Guideline No. 445: Management of Chronic Pelvic Pain.

Allaire C, Yong PJ, Bajzak K, et al.

Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology Canada : JOGC = Journal d'obstetrique et gynecologie du Canada : JOGC 2024; (46(1)):102283 doi:10.1016/j.jogc.2023.102283.

Current understanding of nociplastic pain.

Yoo YM, Kim KH

The Korean journal of pain 2024; (37(2)):107-118 doi:10.3344/kjp.23326.

Is the Central Sensitization Inventory (CSI) associated with quantitative sensory testing (QST)? A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Neblett R, Sanabria-Mazo JP, Luciano JV, et al.

Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews 2024; (161()):105612 doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2024.105612.

Neuropathic and Nociplastic Pain Profiles are Common in Adult Chronic Nonbacterial Osteitis (CNO).

Leerling AT, Niesters M, Flendrie M, et al.

Calcified tissue international 2024; (114(6)):603-613 doi:10.1007/s00223-024-01214-3.

Deciphering nociplastic pain: clinical features, risk factors and potential mechanisms.

Kaplan CM, Kelleher E, Irani A, et al.

Nature reviews. Neurology 2024; (20(6)):347-363 doi:10.1038/s41582-024-00966-8.

From fibrositis to fibromyalgia to nociplastic pain: how rheumatology helped get us here and where do we go from here?

Clauw DJ

Annals of the rheumatic diseases 2024; (83(11)):1421-1427 doi:10.1136/ard-2023-225327.

Efficacy of antidepressants in the treatment of chronic nonspecific low back pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Leão Nunes Filho MJ, Barreto ESR, Antunes Júnior CR, et al.

Pain management 2024; (14(8)):437-451 doi:10.1080/17581869.2024.2408215.

Chronic Widespread Pain.

Kissoon NR

Continuum (Minneapolis, Minn.) 2024; (30(5)):1427-1446 doi:10.1212/CON.0000000000001470.

Quantitative sensory testing and exercise-induced hypoalgesia protocols in low back pain: A scoping review.

Goodman LR, Dass R, Daniel E, et al.

The journal of pain 2025; (28()):104725 doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2024.104725.

The concept of nociplastic pain-where to from here?

Kosek E

Pain 2024; (165(11S)):S50-S57 doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000003305.

Quantitative Sensory Testing - From bench to bedside.

Hughes S, Vollert J, Freeman R, Forstenpointner J

International review of neurobiology 2024; (179()):67-90 doi:10.1016/bs.irn.2024.10.011.

Nociplastic pain: controversy of the concept.

Macionis V

The Korean journal of pain 2025; (38(1)):4-13 doi:10.3344/kjp.24257.

The effect of psychological manipulations on the development of secondary hyperalgesia: a critical review.

Meyers E, Della Porta D, Torta DM, van den Broeke EN

Pain reports 2025; (10(4)):e1291 doi:10.1097/PR9.0000000000001291.

Effects of pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions for the management of sleep problems in people with fibromyalgia: a multi-methods evidence synthesis.

Imamura M, Robertson C, Hudson J, et al.

Health technology assessment (Winchester, England) 2025; (29(20)):1-228 doi:10.3310/GTBR7561.

CENTRAL SENSITIZATION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN.

Tomašević-Todorović S, Spasojević T

Acta clinica Croatica 2023; (62(Suppl4)):102-106 doi:10.20471/acc.2023.62.s4.15.

Pain Science Education, Stress Management, and Cognition-Targeted Exercise Therapy in Chronic Whiplash Disorders: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Malfliet A, Lenoir D, Murillo C, et al.

JAMA network open 2025; (8(8)):e2526674 doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.26674.

Brain signatures of nociplastic pain: Fibromyalgia Index and descending modulation at population level.

Kelleher EM, Lange F, Wanigasekera V, et al.

Brain : a journal of neurology 2026; (149(4)):1365-1380 doi:10.1093/brain/awaf307.

Pain Science in Practice (Part 8): Nociceptive, Neuropathic, and Nociplastic Pain.

Hoegh M, Hodges P

The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy 2025; (55(9)):555-560 doi:10.2519/jospt.2025.13335.

Association of nociplastic pain with executive function decline in a longitudinal cohort of middle-age adults: a prospective cohort study.

Kelleher EM, Tai XY, Schrepf A, et al.

British journal of anaesthesia 2025; (135(6)):1717-1729 doi:10.1016/j.bja.2025.08.002.

Vulvodynia: still a dramatically neglected condition. A position statement on pathogenetic mechanisms from the Italian Society of Andrology and Sexual Medicine (SIAMS).

Cangiano B, Cipriani S, Federici S, et al.

Journal of endocrinological investigation 2026; (49(2)):241-254 doi:10.1007/s40618-025-02707-0.

Nociplastic pain: an introduction.

Roecker CB, Schut SM

The Journal of the Canadian Chiropractic Association 2025; (69(2)):131-144.

Diagnostic Utility of Red Flags for Detecting Spinal Malignancies in Patients with Low Back Pain: A Scoping Review.

Notarangelo G, Margelli M, Giovannico G, et al.

Journal of clinical medicine 2025; (14(20)) doi:10.3390/jcm14207174.

Nociplastic Pain: Facts, Controversies and Future Tasks.

Häuser W, Kosek E

European journal of pain (London, England) 2026; (30(1)):e70175 doi:10.1002/ejp.70175.

[Cognitive-Behavioral therapy for patients with disability associated with chronic pain: systematic review of clinical trials]

Granizo Lara L, Carvajal Granizo V, Reyes Izurieta Á

Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas (Cordoba, Argentina) 2025; (82(4)):882-901 doi:10.31053/1853.0605.v82.n4.48710.

Nociplastic pain: the prominent role of non-neuronal cells in central and peripheral sensitization.

Lai W, Tang X, Chen S, et al.

Frontiers in immunology 2026; (17()):1677310 doi:10.3389/fimmu.2026.1677310.

Evidence-Based Self-Management Strategies for Fibromyalgia: Foundations for Digital Therapeutic Applications.

Lebeau Foustoukos T, Leclercq I, Blanchard M, Hügle T

Interactive journal of medical research 2026; (15()):e67523 doi:10.2196/67523.

A Self-Reported Electronic Body Map Identifies Distinct Clinical Pain Phenotypes in Chronic Pancreatitis.

Machicado JD, Guevara-Lazo D, Troost JP, et al.

Clinical and translational gastroenterology 2026; (17(5)):e00998 doi:10.14309/ctg.0000000000000998.

Nociplastic Pain and Central Sensitization in Hip and Knee Arthroplasty: A Practical Primer for Arthroplasty Surgeons.

Carender CN, Kheir MM, Dailey EA, Clauw DJ

Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews 2026; (10(3)) doi:e25.00471.

Effectiveness of Activity Management Among Women With Fibromyalgia Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Albay S, Salar S, Ekici G

The American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association 2026; (80(3)) doi:10.5014/ajot.2026.051431.

Central Sensitization and Nociplastic Pain: Shared Mechanisms in Fibromyalgia, Osteoarthritis, and Inflammatory Arthritis.

Hladkykh FV, Liadova TI, Matvieienko MS, et al.

Journal of pain research 2026; (19()):571311 doi:10.2147/JPR.S571311.

Cauda Equina Syndrome-A 2025 Narrative Review.

Conte A, Jain R, Lingham A, Mueller M

British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005) 2026; (87(4)):52970 doi:10.31083/BJHM52970.

Multimorbidity in Chronic Overlapping Pain Conditions: From Burden to Integrated Care.

d'Incau E, Kaplan CM, Micoulaud-Franchi JA, et al.

Journal of clinical medicine 2026; (15(12)) doi:10.3390/jcm15124835.

Pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies for chronic pancreatitis pain: a narrative review.

Alsaleh T, Arain M, George J

Frontiers in physiology 2026; (17()):1857141 doi:10.3389/fphys.2026.1857141.