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Research & Literature

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Explore the leading researchers and institutions driving advances in this area, and dive into the full body of literature that informs this resource.

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References

  1. 1

    Algodystrophy: recent insight into the pathogenic framework.

    Varenna M, Zucchi F

    Clinical cases in mineral and bone metabolism : the official journal of the Italian Society of Osteoporosis, Mineral Metabolism, and Skeletal Diseases 2015; (12(1)):27-30 doi:10.11138/ccmbm/2015.12.1.027.

    PMID: 26136792
  2. 2

    Vitamin C to Prevent Complex Regional Pain Syndrome in Patients With Distal Radius Fractures: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

    Evaniew N, McCarthy C, Kleinlugtenbelt YV, et al.

    Journal of orthopaedic trauma 2015; (29(8)):e235-41 doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000000305.

    PMID: 26197022
  3. 3

    The complex regional pain syndrome.

    Oaklander AL, Horowitz SH

    Handbook of clinical neurology 2015; (131()):481-503.

    PMID: 26563805
  4. 4

    Effects of Mirror Therapy in Stroke Patients With Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type 1: A Randomized Controlled Study.

    Pervane Vural S, Nakipoglu Yuzer GF, Sezgin Ozcan D, et al.

    Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation 2016; (97(4)):575-581 doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.12.008.

    PMID: 26723854
  5. 5

    [COMPLEX REGIONAL PAIN SYNDROME].

    Blažeković I, Bilić E, Žagar M, Anić B

    Lijecnicki vjesnik 2015; (137(9-10)):297-306.

    PMID: 26749953
  6. 6

    Physiotherapy for pain and disability in adults with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) types I and II.

    Smart KM, Wand BM, O'Connell NE

    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2016; (2()):CD010853 doi:10.1002/14651858.CD010853.pub2.

    PMID: 26905470
  7. 7

    Is the brain of complex regional pain syndrome patients truly different?

    van Velzen GA, Rombouts SA, van Buchem MA, et al.

    European journal of pain (London, England) 2016; (20(10)):1622-1633 doi:10.1002/ejp.882.

    PMID: 27161331
  8. 8

    Algodystrophy: complex regional pain syndrome and incomplete forms.

    Giannotti S, Bottai V, Dell'Osso G, et al.

    Clinical cases in mineral and bone metabolism : the official journal of the Italian Society of Osteoporosis, Mineral Metabolism, and Skeletal Diseases 2016; (13(1)):11-4 doi:10.11138/ccmbm/2016.13.1.011.

    PMID: 27252736
  9. 9

    Scrambler Therapy(®) MC-5A for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: Case Reports.

    Raucci U, Tomasello C, Marri M, et al.

    Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain 2016; (16(7)):E103-9 doi:10.1111/papr.12474.

    PMID: 27370908
  10. 10

    Effect of Botulinum Toxin on Disabling Neuropathic Pain: A Case Presentation Suggesting a New Therapeutic Strategy.

    Buonocore M, Demartini L, Mandrini S, et al.

    PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation 2017; (9(2)):200-203 doi:10.1016/j.pmrj.2016.10.014.

    PMID: 27810581
  11. 11

    Efficacy of vitamin C in preventing complex regional pain syndrome after wrist fracture: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    Aïm F, Klouche S, Frison A, et al.

    Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR 2017; (103(3)):465-470 doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2016.12.021.

    PMID: 28274883
  12. 12

    [Complex regional pain syndrome].

    Brunner F

    Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie 2017; (76(4)):335-347 doi:10.1007/s00393-017-0299-z.

    PMID: 28396936
  13. 13

    The role of vitamin C in the treatment of pain: new insights.

    Carr AC, McCall C

    Journal of translational medicine 2017; (15(1)):77 doi:10.1186/s12967-017-1179-7.

    PMID: 28410599
  14. 14

    Somatosensory Misrepresentation Associated with Chronic Pain: Spatiotemporal Correlates of Sensory Perception in a Patient following a Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Spread.

    Büntjen L, Hopf JM, Merkel C, et al.

    Frontiers in neurology 2017; (8()):142 doi:10.3389/fneur.2017.00142.

    PMID: 28443062
  15. 15

    Are you better? A multi-centre study of patient-defined recovery from Complex Regional Pain Syndrome.

    Llewellyn A, McCabe CS, Hibberd Y, et al.

    European journal of pain (London, England) 2018; (22(3)):551-564 doi:10.1002/ejp.1138.

    PMID: 29194871
  16. 16

    Current practice in the rehabilitation of complex regional pain syndrome: a survey of practitioners.

    Miller C, Williams M, Heine P, et al.

    Disability and rehabilitation 2019; (41(7)):847-853 doi:10.1080/09638288.2017.1407968.

    PMID: 29228823
  17. 17

    Complex regional pain syndrome-up-to-date.

    Birklein F, Dimova V

    Pain reports 2017; (2(6)):e624 doi:10.1097/PR9.0000000000000624.

    PMID: 29392238
  18. 18

    Treatment of complex regional pain syndrome: an updated systematic review and narrative synthesis.

    Duong S, Bravo D, Todd KJ, et al.

    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie 2018; (65(6)):658-684 doi:10.1007/s12630-018-1091-5.

    PMID: 29492826
  19. 19

    Effectiveness of complex regional pain syndrome treatment: A systematic review.

    Żyluk A, Puchalski P

    Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska 2018; (52(3)):326-333 doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2018.03.001.

    PMID: 29559178
  20. 20

    Management of long-term complex regional pain syndrome with allodynia: A case report.

    Quintal I, Poiré-Hamel L, Bourbonnais D, Dyer JO

    Journal of hand therapy : official journal of the American Society of Hand Therapists 2018; (31(2)):255-264 doi:10.1016/j.jht.2018.01.012.

    PMID: 29706199
  21. 21

    Sympathetic blocks for the treatment of complex regional pain syndrome: A case series.

    Gungor S, Aiyer R, Baykoca B

    Medicine 2018; (97(19)):e0705 doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000010705.

    PMID: 29742728
  22. 22

    Bilaterally Reduced Intraepidermal Nerve Fiber Density in Unilateral CRPS-I.

    Rasmussen VF, Karlsson P, Drummond PD, et al.

    Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.) 2018; (19(10)):2021-2030 doi:10.1093/pm/pnx240.

    PMID: 30299507
  23. 23

    Selective L4 Dorsal Root Ganglion Stimulation Evokes Pain Relief and Changes of Inflammatory Markers: Part I Profiling of Saliva and Serum Molecular Patterns.

    Gravius N, Chaudhry SR, Muhammad S, et al.

    Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society 2019; (22(1)):44-52 doi:10.1111/ner.12866.

    PMID: 30358008
  24. 24

    Clinical Course and Impact of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Confined to the Knee.

    van Bussel CM, Stronks DL, Huygen FJPM

    Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.) 2019; (20(6)):1178-1184 doi:10.1093/pm/pnz002.

    PMID: 30776297
  25. 25

    Ascorbic Acid and Its Clinical Role in Orthopaedic Surgery.

    Luo TD, Marois AJ, Smith TL, et al.

    Journal of surgical orthopaedic advances 2018; (27(4)):261-268.

    PMID: 30777823
  26. 26

    Sympathetic blocks for complex regional pain syndrome: a survey of pain physicians.

    Zhu X, Kohan LR, Morris JD, Hamill-Ruth RJ

    Regional anesthesia and pain medicine 2019; doi:10.1136/rapm-2019-100418.

    PMID: 31055496
  27. 27

    Complex regional pain syndrome: a focus on the autonomic nervous system.

    Knudsen LF, Terkelsen AJ, Drummond PD, Birklein F

    Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society 2019; (29(4)):457-467 doi:10.1007/s10286-019-00612-0.

    PMID: 31104164
  28. 28

    A multi-centre study to explore the feasibility and acceptability of collecting data for complex regional pain syndrome clinical studies using a core measurement set: Study protocol.

    Grieve S, Brunner F, Buckle L, et al.

    Musculoskeletal care 2019; (17(3)):249-256 doi:10.1002/msc.1408.

    PMID: 31297959
  29. 29

    Outcomes of Sympathetic Blocks in the Management of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

    Cheng J, Salmasi V, You J, et al.

    Anesthesiology 2019; (131(4)):883-893 doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002899.

    PMID: 31365367
  30. 30

    Ketamine and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Rapid Opioid Tapering With Sustained Opioid Abstinence: A Case Report and 1-Year Follow-up.

    Ocker AC, Shah NB, Schwenk ES, et al.

    Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain 2020; (20(1)):95-100 doi:10.1111/papr.12829.

    PMID: 31408575
  31. 31

    The long-term effect of complex regional pain syndrome type 1 on disability and quality of life after foot injury.

    Mouraux D, Lenoir C, Tuna T, et al.

    Disability and rehabilitation 2021; (43(7)):967-975 doi:10.1080/09638288.2019.1650295.

    PMID: 31411910
  32. 32

    Validity of the Budapest Criteria For Poststroke Complex Regional Pain Syndrome.

    Oh SW, Choi SU, Park M, Shin JH

    The Clinical journal of pain 2019; (35(10)):831-835 doi:10.1097/AJP.0000000000000741.

    PMID: 31478951
  33. 33

    Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: Current Diagnostic and Treatment Considerations.

    Rand SE, Basu S, Khalid S

    Current sports medicine reports 2019; (18(9)):325-329 doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000633.

    PMID: 31503044
  34. 34

    Fine-Grained Mapping of Cortical Somatotopies in Chronic Complex Regional Pain Syndrome.

    Mancini F, Wang AP, Schira MM, et al.

    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2019; (39(46)):9185-9196 doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2005-18.2019.

    PMID: 31570533
  35. 35

    A Rare Cause of Swelling and Pain in Extremities in Children: Complex Regional Pain Syndrome.

    Yucel H, Akcaboy M, Senel S

    Indian pediatrics 2019; (56(10)):880-881.

    PMID: 31724548
  36. 36

    Spinal cord stimulation for the treatment of complex regional pain syndrome leads to improvement of quality of life, reduction of pain and psychological distress: a retrospective case series with 24 months follow up.

    Schwarm FP, Stein M, Uhl E, et al.

    Scandinavian journal of pain 2020; (20(2)):253-259 doi:10.1515/sjpain-2019-0081.

    PMID: 31743107
  37. 37

    Clinical phenotypes and classification algorithm for complex regional pain syndrome.

    Dimova V, Herrnberger MS, Escolano-Lozano F, et al.

    Neurology 2020; (94(4)):e357-e367 doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000008736.

    PMID: 31874923
  38. 38

    Treatment of Distal Radius Fracture: Does Early Activity Postinjury Lead to a Lower Incidence of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome?

    Boersma EZ, Meent HV, Klomp FP, et al.

    Hand (New York, N.Y.) 2022; (17(1)):119-127 doi:10.1177/1558944719895782.

    PMID: 31916452
  39. 39

    A Systematic Literature Review of Spine Neurostimulation Therapies for the Treatment of Pain.

    Deer TR, Grider JS, Lamer TJ, et al.

    Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.) 2020; (21(7)):1421-1432 doi:10.1093/pm/pnz353.

    PMID: 32034422
  40. 40

    Adverse drug effects related to multiday ketamine infusions: multicenter study.

    Mendelson AM, Kohan L, Okai J, et al.

    Regional anesthesia and pain medicine 2020; doi:10.1136/rapm-2019-101173.

    PMID: 32054666
  41. 41

    Utilization of Concurrent Dorsal Root Ganglion Stimulation and Dorsal Column Spinal Cord Stimulation in Complex Regional Pain Syndrome.

    Ghosh P, Gungor S

    Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society 2021; (24(4)):769-773 doi:10.1111/ner.13144.

    PMID: 32162402
  42. 42

    MRI of complex regional pain syndrome in the foot.

    Agten CA, Kobe A, Barnaure I, et al.

    European journal of radiology 2020; (129()):109044 doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.109044.

    PMID: 32534352
  43. 43

    [Pathophysiology and Diagnosis of Chronic Regional Pain Syndrome: What is important for the General Practitioner and the Surgeon?]

    Brunner F

    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique 2020; (77(6)):258-262 doi:10.1024/0040-5930/a001188.

    PMID: 32930077
  44. 44

    Spinal cord stimulation in chronic neuropathic pain: mechanisms of action, new locations, new paradigms.

    Joosten EA, Franken G

    Pain 2020; (161 Suppl 1()):S104-S113 doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001854.

    PMID: 33090743
  45. 45

    Direct Peripheral Nerve Stimulation for the Treatment of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: A 30-Year Review.

    Chmiela MA, Hendrickson M, Hale J, et al.

    Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society 2021; (24(6)):971-982 doi:10.1111/ner.13295.

    PMID: 33098229
  46. 46

    Outcome in young adults who were diagnosed with complex regional pain syndrome in childhood and adolescence.

    Wong BJ, Yoon IA, Krane EJ

    Pain reports 2020; (5(6)):e860 doi:10.1097/PR9.0000000000000860.

    PMID: 33134754
  47. 47

    Use of anticonvulsants and antidepressants for treatment of complex regional pain syndrome: a literature review.

    Javed S, Abdi S

    Pain management 2021; (11(2)):189-199 doi:10.2217/pmt-2020-0060.

    PMID: 33183126
  48. 48

    Chiropractic Care of a Patient With Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type 1 (CRPS-1): A Case Report.

    Szynkowicz P, Petrucci A

    Journal of chiropractic medicine 2020; (19(2)):145-151 doi:10.1016/j.jcm.2020.05.001.

    PMID: 33318733
  49. 49

    Prospective randomized study of the vitamin C effect on pain and complex pain regional syndrome after total knee arthroplasty.

    Jacques H, Jérôme V, Antoine C, et al.

    International orthopaedics 2021; (45(5)):1155-1162 doi:10.1007/s00264-020-04936-9.

    PMID: 33438072
  50. 50

    Effect of Patient Characteristics on Clinical Outcomes More Than 12 Months Following Dorsal Root Ganglion Stimulation Implantation: A Retrospective Review.

    Hagedorn JM, McArdle I, D'Souza RS, et al.

    Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society 2021; (24(4)):695-699 doi:10.1111/ner.13326.

    PMID: 33508161
  51. 51

    Review of complex regional pain syndrome and the role of the neuroimmune axis.

    Prasad Md A, Chakravarthy Md K

    Molecular pain 2021; (17()):17448069211006617 doi:10.1177/17448069211006617.

    PMID: 33788654
  52. 52

    Sensory Function and Psychological Factors in Children With Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type 1.

    Truffyn EE, Moayedi M, Brown SC, et al.

    Journal of child neurology 2021; (36(10)):823-830 doi:10.1177/08830738211007685.

    PMID: 33882728
  53. 53

    [Complex regional pain syndrome, CRPS].

    Gudmundsson KG

    Laeknabladid 2021; (107(6)):288-296 doi:10.17992/lbl.2021.06.640.

    PMID: 34057076
  54. 54

    Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: A Comprehensive Review.

    Taylor SS, Noor N, Urits I, et al.

    Pain and therapy 2021; (10(2)):875-892 doi:10.1007/s40122-021-00279-4.

    PMID: 34165690
  55. 55

    A Korean nationwide investigation of the national trend of complex regional pain syndrome vis-à-vis age-structural transformations.

    Lee JH, Park S, Kim JH

    The Korean journal of pain 2021; (34(3)):322-331 doi:10.3344/kjp.2021.34.3.322.

    PMID: 34193638
  56. 56

    Spinal cord stimulation in severe cases of complex regional pain syndrome: A retrospective cohort study with long-term follow-up.

    Eriksen LE, Terkelsen AJ, Blichfeldt-Eckhardt MR, et al.

    European journal of pain (London, England) 2021; (25(10)):2212-2225 doi:10.1002/ejp.1834.

    PMID: 34196075
  57. 57

    Case Series: Cancer-Related Facial Pain Treated with Stellate Ganglion Block.

    Darabad RR, Kalangara JP, Woodbury A

    Palliative medicine reports 2020; (1(1)):290-295 doi:10.1089/pmr.2020.0042.

    PMID: 34223488
  58. 58

    Effect of intravenous low-dose S-ketamine on pain in patients with Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: A retrospective cohort study.

    Mangnus TJP, Dirckx M, Bharwani KD, et al.

    Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain 2021; (21(8)):890-897 doi:10.1111/papr.13056.

    PMID: 34233070
  59. 59

    Intravenous treatment with biphosphates in Complex Regional Pain Syndrome.

    Faggiani M, Piccato A, Baroni C, et al.

    Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis 2021; (92(4)):e2021190 doi:10.23750/abm.v92i4.11194.

    PMID: 34487084
  60. 60

    Graded motor imagery modifies movement pain, cortical excitability and sensorimotor function in complex regional pain syndrome.

    Strauss S, Barby S, Härtner J, et al.

    Brain communications 2021; (3(4)):fcab216 doi:10.1093/braincomms/fcab216.

    PMID: 34661105
  61. 61

    Denying the Truth Does Not Change the Facts: A Systematic Analysis of Pseudoscientific Denial of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome.

    Bharwani KD, Kersten AB, Stone AL, et al.

    Journal of pain research 2021; (14()):3359-3376 doi:10.2147/JPR.S326638.

    PMID: 34737631
  62. 62

    Effectiveness of prednisolone in complex regional pain syndrome treatment: A systematic narrative review.

    Kwak SG, Choo YJ, Chang MC

    Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain 2022; (22(3)):381-390 doi:10.1111/papr.13090.

    PMID: 34779145
  63. 63

    Co-morbidity between trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias and complex regional pain syndrome: Two case reports.

    Drummond PD, Finch PM

    Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache 2022; (42(7)):674-679 doi:10.1177/03331024211058204.

    PMID: 34786985
  64. 64

    Use of Ketamine Infusions for Treatment of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: A Systematic Review.

    Chitneni A, Patil A, Dalal S, et al.

    Cureus 2021; (13(10)):e18910 doi:10.7759/cureus.18910.

    PMID: 34820225
  65. 65

    Complex regional pain syndrome type II caused by iatrogenic lateral dorsal cutaneous nerve injury: A case report.

    Kim TH, Jo GY, Kim W, Do HK

    Medicine 2021; (100(49)):e28108 doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000028108.

    PMID: 34889267
  66. 66

    Epidural unilateral stimulation with "adaptive stim" option in treatment of type II CRPS.

    Simonyan AS, Tyurnikov VM, Simonyan AD, Gushcha AO

    Clinical case reports 2022; (10(1)):e05305 doi:10.1002/ccr3.5305.

    PMID: 35079397
  67. 67

    Pharmacological treatment in adult patients with CRPS-I: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

    Fassio A, Mantovani A, Gatti D, et al.

    Rheumatology (Oxford, England) 2022; (61(9)):3534-3546 doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keac060.

    PMID: 35104332
  68. 68

    Altered basal ganglia infraslow oscillation and resting functional connectivity in complex regional pain syndrome.

    Lee B, Di Pietro F, Henderson LA, Austin PJ

    Journal of neuroscience research 2022; (100(7)):1487-1505 doi:10.1002/jnr.25057.

    PMID: 35441738
  69. 69

    Outcomes of Carpal Tunnel Release in Complex Regional Pain Syndrome/Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy/Sudeck Disease Patients.

    Del Piñal F

    Plastic and reconstructive surgery 2022; (150(1)):93-101 doi:10.1097/PRS.0000000000009243.

    PMID: 35536771
  70. 70

    Spinal cord stimulation for treatment of complex regional pain syndrome: a single-centre retrospective case series study.

    Prokopienko M, Sobstyl M

    Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska 2022; (56(4)):371-378 doi:10.5603/PJNNS.a2022.0038.

    PMID: 35722899
  71. 71

    Complex Regional Pain Syndrome or Limb Pain: A Plea for a Critical Approach.

    Terkelsen AJ, Birklein F

    Journal of pain research 2022; (15()):1915-1923 doi:10.2147/JPR.S351099.

    PMID: 35837543
  72. 72

    Cervical dorsal root ganglion stimulation for complex regional pain syndrome: Technical description and results of seven cases.

    Rosado Caracena R, Mendiola de la Osa A, Rincón Higuera A, et al.

    Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain 2023; (23(3)):242-251 doi:10.1111/papr.13183.

    PMID: 36380700
  73. 73

    The Effectiveness of Rehabilitation Interventions on Pain and Disability for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

    Shafiee E, MacDermid J, Packham T, et al.

    The Clinical journal of pain 2023; (39(2)):91-105 doi:10.1097/AJP.0000000000001089.

    PMID: 36650605
  74. 74

    Central Sensitization and Psychological State Distinguishing Complex Regional Pain Syndrome from Other Chronic Limb Pain Conditions: A Cluster Analysis Model.

    Karpin H, Vatine JJ, Bachar Kirshenboim Y, et al.

    Biomedicines 2022; (11(1)) doi:10.3390/biomedicines11010089.

    PMID: 36672597
  75. 75

    Long-term efficacy of spinal cord stimulation for chronic primary neuropathic pain in the contemporary era: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    Fatima K, Javed SO, Saleem A, et al.

    Journal of neurosurgical sciences 2024; (68(1)):128-139 doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.23.05930-1.

    PMID: 36943763
  76. 76

    Management of complex regional pain syndrome in trauma and orthopaedic surgery-a systematic review.

    Saed A, Neal-Smith G, Fernquest S, et al.

    British medical bulletin 2023; (146(1)):27-42 doi:10.1093/bmb/ldac034.

    PMID: 37185896
  77. 77

    Patients' experiences of treatment-relevant processes in multimodal pain rehabilitation for severe complex regional pain syndrome - a qualitative study.

    Johannesson C, Nehlin C, Gordh T, et al.

    Disability and rehabilitation 2024; (46(9)):1862-1869 doi:10.1080/09638288.2023.2209744.

    PMID: 37191973
  78. 78

    Effect and mechanisms of exercise for complex regional pain syndrome.

    Li TS, Wang R, Su X, Wang XQ

    Frontiers in molecular neuroscience 2023; (16()):1167166 doi:10.3389/fnmol.2023.1167166.

    PMID: 37206984
  79. 79

    Identification of Potential Inflammation-Related Genes and Key Pathways Associated with Complex Regional Pain Syndrome.

    Zhu H, Wen B, Xu L, Huang Y

    Biomolecules 2023; (13(5)) doi:10.3390/biom13050772.

    PMID: 37238642
  80. 80

    Ketamine for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: A Narrative Review Highlighting Dosing Practices and Treatment Response.

    Lii TR, Singh V

    Anesthesiology clinics 2023; (41(2)):357-369 doi:10.1016/j.anclin.2023.03.005.

    PMID: 37245947
  81. 81

    Managing Chronic Regional Pain Syndrome: The Potential Impact of the Food and Drug Omnibus Reform Act.

    Herson AB, Thompson CW, Barbari CA, et al.

    Cureus 2023; (15(4)):e38336 doi:10.7759/cureus.38336.

    PMID: 37261183
  82. 82

    The Role of Neuroinflammation in Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: A Comprehensive Review.

    Wen B, Pan Y, Cheng J, et al.

    Journal of pain research 2023; (16()):3061-3073 doi:10.2147/JPR.S423733.

    PMID: 37701560
  83. 83

    Thoracic sympathetic ganglion blocks: real-world outcomes in 207 chronic pain patients.

    Kim J, Yun M, Han AH, et al.

    Regional anesthesia and pain medicine 2024; (49(7)):528-535 doi:10.1136/rapm-2023-104624.

    PMID: 37726196
  84. 84

    The complex regional pain syndrome: Diagnosis and management strategies.

    Alshehri FS

    Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia) 2023; (28(4)):211-219 doi:10.17712/nsj.2023.4.20230034.

    PMID: 37844940
  85. 85

    Long-term effectiveness and predictors of bisphosphonate treatment in type I complex regional pain syndrome.

    Adami G, Fassio A, Rossini M, et al.

    Clinical and experimental rheumatology 2024; (42(5)):961-966 doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/sdv5qt.

    PMID: 38079346
  86. 86

    An update on the pharmacotherapeutic options for complex regional pain syndrome.

    Iolascon G, Snichelotto F, Moretti A

    Expert review of neurotherapeutics 2024; (24(2)):177-190 doi:10.1080/14737175.2024.2307490.

    PMID: 38241139
  87. 87

    Complex regional pain syndrome: advances in epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment.

    Ferraro MC, O'Connell NE, Sommer C, et al.

    The Lancet. Neurology 2024; (23(5)):522-533 doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(24)00076-0.

    PMID: 38631768
  88. 88

    Mechanisms of complex regional pain syndrome.

    Devarajan J, Mena S, Cheng J

    Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) 2024; (5()):1385889 doi:10.3389/fpain.2024.1385889.

    PMID: 38828388
  89. 89

    Monitoring Everyday Upper Extremity Function in Patients with Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: A Secondary, Retrospective Analysis from ncRNAPain.

    Kindl GK, Reinhold AK, Escolano-Lozano F, et al.

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