Research & Literature

Paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria.

Shanbhag S, Spivak J

Hematology/oncology clinics of North America 2015; (29(3)):473-8.

Precautions surrounding blood transfusion in autoimmune haemolytic anaemias are overestimated.

Yürek S, Mayer B, Almahallawi M, et al.

Blood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue 2015; (13(4)):616-21 doi:10.2450/2015.0326-14.

[Hemolytic anemia].

Tuchscherer A, Chemnitz J

Der Internist 2015; (56(9)):1000-8 doi:10.1007/s00108-015-3661-8.

Current treatment strategies in autoimmune hemolytic disorders.

Barcellini W

Expert review of hematology 2015; (8(5)):681-91 doi:10.1586/17474086.2015.1073105.

Autoimmune hemolytic anemia and venous thromboembolism: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ungprasert P, Tanratana P, Srivali N

Thrombosis research 2015; (136(5)):1013-7.

Complement inhibitors to treat IgM-mediated autoimmune hemolysis.

Wouters D, Zeerleder S

Haematologica 2015; (100(11)):1388-95 doi:10.3324/haematol.2015.128538.

The Clinical Pictures of Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia.

Packman CH

Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie 2015; (42(5)):317-24 doi:10.1159/000440656.

Clinical Applications of Hemolytic Markers in the Differential Diagnosis and Management of Hemolytic Anemia.

Barcellini W, Fattizzo B

Disease markers 2015; (2015()):635670 doi:10.1155/2015/635670.

The clinical dilemma and management of red cell autoantibodies.

Barcellini W

Expert review of hematology 2016; (9(4)):325-7 doi:10.1586/17474086.2016.1152885.

Venous thrombosis.

Wolberg AS, Rosendaal FR, Weitz JI, et al.

Nature reviews. Disease primers 2015; (1()):15006 doi:10.1038/nrdp.2015.6.

The Direct Antiglobulin Test: Indications, Interpretation, and Pitfalls.

Parker V, Tormey CA

Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine 2017; (141(2)):305-310 doi:10.5858/arpa.2015-0444-RS.

Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia.

Liebman HA, Weitz IC

The Medical clinics of North America 2017; (101(2)):351-359 doi:10.1016/j.mcna.2016.09.007.

Efficacy and safety of splenectomy in adult autoimmune hemolytic anemia.

Giudice V, Rosamilio R, Ferrara I, et al.

Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland) 2016; (11(1)):374-380 doi:10.1515/med-2016-0068.

Recurrent Donath-Landsteiner hemolytic anemia: a pediatric case report.

Prince SD, Winestone LE, Nance SJ, Friedman DF

Transfusion 2017; (57(6)):1401-1406 doi:10.1111/trf.14032.

A Rare Case of Successfully Treated Coombs Negative Immune Haemolytic Anaemia in Pregnancy.

Saha PK, Kaur J, Bagga R, et al.

Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR 2017; (11(2)):QD06-QD07 doi:10.7860/JCDR/2017/22274.9409.

Understanding therapeutic emergencies in acute hemolysis.

Boutboul D, Touzot F, Szalat R

Intensive care medicine 2018; (44(4)):482-485 doi:10.1007/s00134-017-4918-6.

[Evans syndrome complicated with multicentric Castleman disease successfully treated with tocilizumab].

Nakayama H, Kikuchi T, Abe R, et al.

[Rinsho ketsueki] The Japanese journal of clinical hematology 2018; (59(8)):997-1001 doi:10.11406/rinketsu.59.997.

Immune-mediated hemolytic anemia and thrombocytopenia in clonal B-cell disorders: a review.

Durani U, Go RS, Kay NE

Clinical advances in hematology & oncology : H&O 2018; (16(10)):670-676.

Inhibition of complement C1s improves severe hemolytic anemia in cold agglutinin disease: a first-in-human trial.

Jäger U, D'Sa S, Schörgenhofer C, et al.

Blood 2019; (133(9)):893-901 doi:10.1182/blood-2018-06-856930.

Low-dose rituximab in autoimmune hemolytic anemia: 10 years after.

Fattizzo B, Zaninoni A, Pettine L, et al.

Blood 2019; (133(9)):996-998 doi:10.1182/blood-2018-12-885228.

Cold agglutinins: fending off the attack.

Berentsen S

Blood 2019; (133(9)):885-886 doi:10.1182/blood-2019-01-894303.

Treatment of autoimmune hemolytic anemia: real world data from a reference center in Mexico.

Jaime-Pérez JC, Aguilar-Calderón P, Salazar-Cavazos L, et al.

Blood research 2019; (54(2)):131-136 doi:10.5045/br.2019.54.2.131.

Critical evaluation of donor direct antiglobulin test positivity: Implications in cross-matching and lessons learnt.

Puri V, Chhikara A, Sharma G, et al.

Asian journal of transfusion science 2019; (13(1)):70-72 doi:10.4103/ajts.AJTS_125_17.

Clinical Features and Treatment Outcomes of Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia: A Retrospective Analysis of 60 Turkish Patients.

Yılmaz F, Kiper D, Koç M, et al.

Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion 2019; (35(3)):523-530 doi:10.1007/s12288-019-01103-y.

Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia.

Brodsky RA

The New England journal of medicine 2019; (381(7)):647-654 doi:10.1056/NEJMcp1900554.

[Progress in diagnosis and treatment of autoimmune hemolytic anemia].

Kamesaki T

[Rinsho ketsueki] The Japanese journal of clinical hematology 2019; (60(9)):1100-1107 doi:10.11406/rinketsu.60.1100.

Babesiosis-Associated Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia.

Santos MA, Tierney LM, Manesh R

Journal of general internal medicine 2020; (35(3)):928-929 doi:10.1007/s11606-019-05506-5.

Diagnosis and treatment of autoimmune hemolytic anemia in adults: Recommendations from the First International Consensus Meeting.

Jäger U, Barcellini W, Broome CM, et al.

Blood reviews 2020; (41()):100648 doi:10.1016/j.blre.2019.100648.

Increased risk of thrombotic events in cold agglutinin disease: A 10-year retrospective analysis.

Broome CM, Cunningham JM, Mullins M, et al.

Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis 2020; (4(4)):628-635 doi:10.1002/rth2.12333.

Autoimmune haemolytic anaemia and antiphospholipid antibodies in paediatrics: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Merashli M, Arcaro A, Graf M, et al.

Clinical rheumatology 2021; (40(5)):1967-1973 doi:10.1007/s10067-020-05436-2.

Role of therapeutic plasma exchanges in refractory severe warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia: Presentation of two case reports.

García-García I, Cid J, Palomino A, et al.

Transfusion 2020; (60(11)):2753-2757 doi:10.1111/trf.16143.

Difficult Cases of Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia: A Challenge for the Internal Medicine Specialist.

Fattizzo B, Giannotta JA, Serpenti F, Barcellini W

Journal of clinical medicine 2020; (9(12)) doi:10.3390/jcm9123858.

Haemolytic anaemia: a consequence of COVID-19.

Jawed M, Hart E, Saeed M

BMJ case reports 2020; (13(12)) doi:10.1136/bcr-2020-238118.

Rituximab Use in Warm and Cold Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia.

Murakhovskaya I

Journal of clinical medicine 2020; (9(12)) doi:10.3390/jcm9124034.

Efficacy of eculizumab in refractory life-threatening warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia associated with chronic myelomonocytic leukemia.

Gauchy AC, Hentzien M, Wynckel A, et al.

Clinical case reports 2020; (8(12)):2641-2644 doi:10.1002/ccr3.3250.

Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia and Pulmonary Embolism: An Association to Consider.

Solari D, Alberio L, Ribi C, et al.

TH open : companion journal to thrombosis and haemostasis 2021; (5(1)):e8-e13 doi:10.1055/s-0040-1721733.

Clinical Profile and Outcome of Childhood Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia: A Single Center Study.

Thatikonda KB, Kalra M, Danewa A, et al.

Indian pediatrics 2021; (58(8)):737-740.

Sutimlimab in Cold Agglutinin Disease.

Röth A, Barcellini W, D'Sa S, et al.

The New England journal of medicine 2021; (384(14)):1323-1334 doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2027760.

Multiple Facets of Venous Thrombosis.

Brill A

International journal of molecular sciences 2021; (22(8)) doi:10.3390/ijms22083853.

Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia Associated With Asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 Infection.

Liput JR, Jordan K, Patadia R, Kander E

Cureus 2021; (13(3)):e14101 doi:10.7759/cureus.14101.

Resolution of serologic problems due to cold agglutinin mediated autoimmune hemolytic anemia and its transfusion decision.

Ying Q, Lv D, Fu X, et al.

Journal of clinical laboratory analysis 2021; (35(8)):e23894 doi:10.1002/jcla.23894.

Laboratory Predictors of Hemolytic Anemia in Patients With Systemic Loxoscelism.

Jacobs JW, Bastarache L, Thompson MA

American journal of clinical pathology 2022; (157(4)):566-572 doi:10.1093/ajcp/aqab169.

Diagnostic algorithm for classification and characterization of direct antiglobulin test-negative autoimmune hemolytic anemia with 1-year clinical follow-up.

Kamesaki T

Transfusion 2022; (62(1)):205-216 doi:10.1111/trf.16709.

Complement-mediated hemolysis persists year round in patients with cold agglutinin disease.

Röth A, Fryzek J, Jiang X, et al.

Transfusion 2022; (62(1)):51-59 doi:10.1111/trf.16745.

Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia: A Comprehensive Review.

Autore F, Pasquale R, Innocenti I, et al.

Cancers 2021; (13(22)) doi:10.3390/cancers13225804.

Female adolescent with recurrent anemia and thrombocytopenia: Answers.

Lozano Chinga M, Afify Z, Lowichik A, et al.

Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) 2022; (37(9)):2069-2071 doi:10.1007/s00467-022-05486-5.

Survival in autoimmune hemolytic anemia remains poor, results from a nationwide cohort with 37 years of follow-up.

Hansen DL, Möller S, Frederiksen H

European journal of haematology 2022; (109(1)):10-20 doi:10.1111/ejh.13764.

Refractory autoimmune hemolytic anemia in a systemic lupus erythematosus patient: A clinical case report.

Crawford LR, Neparidze N

Clinical case reports 2022; (10(3)):e05583 doi:10.1002/ccr3.5583.

[Thrombotic risk in autoimmune hemolytic anemia].

Ueda Y

[Rinsho ketsueki] The Japanese journal of clinical hematology 2022; (63(6)):608-617 doi:10.11406/rinketsu.63.608.

Patient ABO blood type is a major predictor of a positive DAT following a transfusion reaction.

Schnieders E, Leon J, Chapman JM, Knudson CM

Transfusion 2022; (62(9)):1715-1719 doi:10.1111/trf.17019.

New Therapies for the Treatment of Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia.

Fattizzo B, Barcellini W

Transfusion medicine reviews 2022; (36(4)):175-180 doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2022.08.001.

[Advances in understanding the pathogenesis and treatment of autoimmune hemolytic anemia].

Ueda Y

[Rinsho ketsueki] The Japanese journal of clinical hematology 2022; (63(9)):1014-1025 doi:10.11406/rinketsu.63.1014.

Diagnosis and Management of Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemias.

Barcellini W, Fattizzo B

Journal of clinical medicine 2022; (11(20)) doi:10.3390/jcm11206029.

Direct antibody test negative autoimmune hemolytic anemia with pulmonary tuberculosis: A diagnostic challenge.

Sheetal A, Ruby S, Dhirendra PS, et al.

Asian journal of transfusion science 2022; (16(2)):280-282 doi:10.4103/ajts.AJTS_75_20.

Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia in Children: Clinical Profile and Outcome.

Kar S, Kumar CGD, Kar R, Basavarajegowda A

Indian journal of pediatrics 2024; (91(2)):143-148 doi:10.1007/s12098-022-04469-6.

Mixed Warm and Cold Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia With Concomitant Immune Thrombocytopenia Following Recent SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Ongoing Rhinovirus Infection.

Karim F, Amardeep K, Yee A, et al.

Cureus 2023; (15(5)):e38509 doi:10.7759/cureus.38509.

Paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria: A diagnostic dilemma in a paediatric patient.

Hogan KO, Oroszi G

Transfusion medicine (Oxford, England) 2023; (33(5)):416-419 doi:10.1111/tme.12991.

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Antiphospholipid Syndrome Accompanied by Mixed-Type Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia.

Suzuki E, Kanno T, Saito Y, Shimbo T

Case reports in rheumatology 2023; (2023()):4963196 doi:10.1155/2023/4963196.

Rapidly Progressing Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia in a Pediatric Patient With COVID-19.

Kononowicz JE, Farhan Ali M, Palko W, et al.

Cureus 2023; (15(9)):e45633 doi:10.7759/cureus.45633.

A Rare Association of Mixed Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia with Gastric Carcinoma.

Chinnadurai A, Strum S, Ghassemian A, et al.

Case reports in oncology 2023; (16(1)):1209-1216 doi:10.1159/000534278.

The impact of individual clinical features in cold agglutinin disease: hemolytic versus non-hemolytic symptoms.

Berentsen S, Vos JMI, Malecka A, et al.

Expert review of hematology 2024; (17(8)):479-492 doi:10.1080/17474086.2024.2372333.

Diagnosis and management of Evans syndrome in adults: first consensus recommendations.

Fattizzo B, Marchetti M, Michel M, et al.

The Lancet. Haematology 2024; (11(8)):e617-e628 doi:10.1016/S2352-3026(24)00144-3.

Clinical and laboratory profile of patients with positive direct antiglobulin test attended at a university hospital in Goias, Brazil.

Mendes IC, de Assis PCGF, de Almeida RS, et al.

Hematology, transfusion and cell therapy 2024; (46 Suppl 5()):S65-S71 doi:10.1016/j.htct.2024.04.118.

[The treatment strategies of autoimmune hemolytic anemia].

Yue WR, Wu T, Wang XQ

Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi 2024; (45(6)):615-620 doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn121090-20231027-00236.

Autoimmune haemolytic anaemias.

Michel M, Crickx E, Fattizzo B, Barcellini W

Nature reviews. Disease primers 2024; (10(1)):82 doi:10.1038/s41572-024-00566-2.

Diagnostic challenges in DAT-negative autoimmune haemolytic anaemia.

McDuff L, Lombard M, Calogero T, et al.

BMJ case reports 2025; (18(3)) doi:10.1136/bcr-2024-264551.

Prevalence of systemic lupus erythematosus in autoimmune hemolytic anemia patients based on coombs test results.

Harahap RIM, Ardiningrum T, Pamela Y, et al.

European journal of medical research 2025; (30(1)):351 doi:10.1186/s40001-025-02601-8.

Autoimmune hemolytic anemia in COVID-19 patients: A systematic review of 105 cases on clinical characteristics and outcomes.

Ayyad M, Abu Alya W, Barabrah AM, et al.

Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) 2025; (277()):110512 doi:10.1016/j.clim.2025.110512.

Autoimmune hemolytic anemia due to biphasic Donath-Landsteiner hemolysin: a diagnostic challenge.

Castro L, Davenport C

Archivos argentinos de pediatria 2025; (123(5)):e202410575 doi:10.5546/aap.2024-10575.eng.

A case of autoimmune hemolytic anemia with cold agglutinin disease post-operation for recurrent ovarian cancer.

Sugimoto A, Yamada H, Tasaki K, et al.

International cancer conference journal 2025; (14(3)):235-240 doi:10.1007/s13691-025-00758-x.

A Rare Case of Cold Antibody-Mediated Autoimmune Haemolytic Anaemia in Early Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.

Rajaram H, Ganegoda S, Andev R

Cureus 2025; (17(6)):e86842 doi:10.7759/cureus.86842.

Management of autoimmune hemolytic anemia.

Barcellini W, Fattizzo B

Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program 2025; (2025(1)):305-311 doi:10.1182/hematology.2025000719.

A Complex Case of Anti-e Mimicking Autoantibody Development Leading to Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia: Case Report.

Hale I, Kunes KL, Sabile J, et al.

Acta haematologica 2026; 1-6 doi:10.1159/000550486.